-There hasn’t been much research done on the post-harvest handling
of the University of Saskatchewan hybrids.
-In the United States and Europe there has been considerable research done on the post-harvest handling of traditional sour cherries.
-For traditional sour cherries, it is a general standard that from
harvesting to processing being finished should be about 9 hours to ensure
high quality processed goods.
-The cherries must be put into cold water
immediately
after being pulled from the tree to start the firming process.
-The firming process is necessary to ensure proper pitting and proper flavour.
-When they are brought in from the field, they must be cooled in water again by flushing cold water through the cherries for a couple of hours until proper firmness has been achieved.
-When the cherries are firm enough then they can be pitted and then packaged up and shipped away to be processed.
-Firming reduces cracking of the pits and pits being left in the fruit during pitting of the fruit.
-Once they are pitted they can be frozen or preserved to be sent
for further processing.
The Postharvest
Information Network has a lot of information on the postharvest handling
of cherries and other fruit crops from just after harvest to packaging
and transportation of the final product. Door
County Compass is a good site to go for a brief look at the processing
process for sour cherries.